Propagating Cuttings in Moss

Propagating plants from cuttings in moss is an effective method to multiply various species, including Clematis, Lavender, and herbs like Thyme.

Optimal Timing and Cutting Selection

The month of May is ideal for taking cuttings. Before cutting shoots, gather moss, which can typically be found in gardens or forests. Using pruning shears or a sharp knife, cut shoots approximately 10 to 15 cm long from healthy, robust parent plants. Selecting strong shoots increases the likelihood of vigorous new plants, as they share the same genetic material.

Cuttings should be firm and stable, and cut between two leaf nodes. A shoot that bends easily when held is too soft. Plants particularly well-suited for this propagation method include Lavender, Lilac, Oleander, Clematis, other types of wild vines, Sage, and Thyme. Clematis cuttings are best taken when the plant is in full bloom.

Required Materials

• Moss
• Pruning shears or sharp knife
• Strip of pond liner or black/green garbage bag (approx. 10 x 30 cm)
• Parcel tape or other sturdy tie
• Saucer

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide

1. Prepare the Strip: Cut a strip, approximately 30 cm long and 10 to 14 cm wide, from a sturdy garbage bag or pond liner. The width of the strip should be at least 2 cm shorter than the length of the cuttings to ensure leaves protrude at the top and the bottom ends are flush with the foil.
2. Arrange Moss: Lay the gathered moss evenly on the prepared strip.
3. Prepare Cuttings: Remove all leaves from the stems of the cuttings except for the uppermost ones.
4. Place Cuttings: Place the prepared shoots on the moss surface, spaced about 2 cm apart.
5. Form the Roll: Roll up the strip with the moss and cuttings. This moss roll method allows for growing multiple new plants simultaneously.
6. Secure and Water: Tie the roll loosely with a sturdy band. Place the roll onto a saucer filled with water.
7. Monitor Growth: Consistently replenish the water in the saucer. Roots typically form within three to four weeks, often indicated by the growth of new leaves.
8. Optional Rooting Aid: For increased success, cuttings can be dipped in a special rooting powder before being rolled up.
9. Planting: Once strong roots have developed, the young plants are ready to be planted individually.